Ohio has the word entrepreneur written all over the state. Great historical figures are gone now, but their legacy lives on. In Dayton, the Patterson’s and the Wrights left a legacy, which might be a tough one to live up to for these early pioneers shaped aviation history.

In Akron, the Rubber Barons made their début. Entrepreneurs who assisted us in every aspect of modern life with innovations and trial and errors, which helped us get to the moon, space, win WWII, race cars, play sports, protect us in hospitals and of course mobility of the modern automobile. If they were today to drive around and see it all much would impress them, but much would certainly upset them and they would go out and fix it.

Maybe OH and some of these other places might want to consult the writings and thoughts of these great men and get back to reality and fix the obvious to move their ball forward. It seems that level of ‘can do’ attitude has not been seen in decades, but it still exists today in the corporations, which bare their names.

Ohio has other more recent legends such as Dave Thomas; founder of Wendy’s. Maybe you might wish to pick up his book and read it, “Franchising for Smarties” it too is rich with history of a more modern period. From where the rubber hits the road to the where man touches the sky to the food we eat; Ohio has a mighty business heritage indeed.

“Lance Winslow” – Online Think Tank forum board. If you have innovative thoughts and unique perspectives, come think with Lance; www.WorldThinkTank.net/. Lance is an online writer in retirement.

Author: Lance Winslow
Article Source: EzineArticles.com

While meeting with a prospective client — a CEO of a large cleaning supply company — about purchasing new software, he told me that he was planning to grow his business by end of the year from 300 million to 500 million dollars by acquiring competitors he was negotiating with. When I asked him how he planned to integrate his company’s software with the new companies he was planning to acquire, his response was: “You hit the nail on its head. The software we are using cannot support our future acquisition plans. We will have to let the companies we plan to acquire keep using their current software until we find software that can meet our new needs. Not having the right software will result in a substantial increase of our operating cost. The unfortunate part is that we did not have the foresight to think ahead of the fact that our current software would not be able to support our acquisition plans. Nobody expected that we would grow at this rate and now we have to pay the price.”

Here are 4 unforeseen business disruptions that are likely to happen when your business environment changes:

1. Quite often companies engaged in e-commerce, experience an unexpectedly high volume of sales’ transactions that the current software cannot handle efficiently, resulting in the need for additional labor and excessive operating costs.

2. Frequently, the current software cannot provide the desired analytical information needed, resulting in the downloading of large amounts of data to spread sheets and more complex data manipulation to get the needed reports.

3. When mergers and acquisitions take place, the number of users along with the transaction volume will substantially increase, resulting in the possibility that the current computer system will not be able to handle this sudden change.

4. The acquired company might not have the same business practices as the company doing the takeover, resulting in the possibility that the current software may not be able to handle the new business demands. This can result in multiple software platforms being used creating higher operating costs and additional complexities in the computer infrastructure.

When planning future expansion, steps should be taken to ensure smooth business growth.

Software effectiveness evaluations should be performed the same way as evaluating old equipment in a factory. When evaluating the current software functions, the focus should not be on how well the software meets the business needs today, but whether it can meet the business growth of tomorrow when the company moves to the “next level.” In today’s business reality, which is changing at lighting speed, lack of planning can be a very costly proposition.

Nobody likes change, but not facing the fact that a company’s current software is outdated can result in substantial business disruptions and expenses down the road. The question that should always be asked is: “if the business reality changes drastically resulting in an unexpectedly large amount of new users or volume of data transactions, could the current software be able handle it?”

Since 1980, Dan Kaplan has worked with corporate executives to improve purchasing, increase warehouse and distribution efficiencies, and implement software solutions that result in substantial savings and productivity improvements. To lower your operating costs, reduce your warehousing and distribution business’s quote generation process from 3 weeks to 3 hours and invoice cycle from months to one day, go to http://www.smcdata.com.

Author: Dan Kaplan
Article Source: EzineArticles.com

Since it is critical to our business to help our healthcare information technology clients maximize their business selling price, I have given this considerable thought. Why are some of these software company valuations so high? It is because of the profitability leverage of technology. A simple example is what is Microsoft’s incremental cost to produce the next copy of Office Professional? It is probably $1.20 for three CD’s and 80 cents for packaging. Let’s say the license cost is $400. The gross margin is north of 99%. That does not happen in manufacturing or services or retail or most other industries.

One problem in selling a small healthcare technology company is that they do not have any of the brand name, distribution, or standards leverage that the big companies possess. So, on their own, they cannot create this profitability leverage. The acquiring company, however, does not want to compensate the small seller for the post acquisition results that are directly attributable to the buyer’s market presence. This is what we refer to as the valuation gap.

What we attempt to do is to help the buyer justify paying a much higher price than a pre-acquisition financial valuation of the target company. In other words, we want to get strategic value for our seller. Below are the factors that we use in our analysis:

1. Cost for the buyer to write the code internally – Many years ago, Barry Boehm, in his book, Software Engineering Economics, developed a constructive cost model for projecting the programming costs for writing computer code. He called it the COCOMO model. It was quite detailed and complex, but I have boiled it down and simplified it for our purposes. We have the advantage of estimating the “projects” retrospectively because we already know the number of lines of code comprising our client’s products. In general terms he projected that it takes 3.6 person months to write one thousand SLOC (source lines of code). So if you looked at a senior software engineer at a $70,000 fully loaded compensation package writing a program with 15,000 SLOC, your calculation is as follows – 15 X 3.6 = 54 person months X $5,800 per month = $313,200 divided by 15,000 = $20.88/SLOC.

Before you guys with 1,000,000 million lines of code get too excited about your $20.88 million business value, there are several caveats. Unfortunately the market does not care and will not pay for what it cost you to develop your product. Secondly, this information is designed to help us understand what it might cost the buyer to develop it internally so that he starts his own build versus buy analysis. Thirdly, we have to apply discounts to this analysis if the software is three generations old legacy code, for example. In that case, it is discounted by 90%. You are no longer a technology sale with high profitability leverage. They are essentially acquiring your customer base and the valuation will not be that exciting.

If, however, your application is a brand new application that has legs, start sizing your yacht. Examples of this might be a click fraud application, Pay Pal, or Internet Telephony. The second high value platform would be where your software technology “leap frogs” a popular legacy application. An example of this is when we sold a company that had completely rewritten their legacy management platform in Microsoft .Net. They leap frogged the dominant player in that space that was supporting multiple second generation solutions. Our client became a compelling strategic acquisition. Fast forward one year and I hear the acquirer is selling one of these $100,000 systems per week. Now that’s leverage!

2. Most acquirers could write the code themselves, but we suggest they analyze the cost of their time to market delay. Believe me, with first mover advantage from a competitor or, worse, customer defections, there is a very real cost of not having your product today. We were able to convince one buyer that they would be able to justify our seller’s entire purchase price based on the number of client defections their acquisition would prevent. As it turned out, the buyer had a huge install base and through multiple prior acquisitions was maintaining six disparate software platforms to deliver essentially the same functionality.

This was very expensive to maintain and they passed those costs on to their disgruntled install base. The buyer had been promising upgrades for a few years, but nothing was delivered. Customers were beginning to sign on with their major competitor. Our pitch to the buyer was to make this acquisition, demonstrate to your client base that you are really providing an upgrade path and give notice of support withdrawal for 4 or 5 of the other platforms. The acquisition was completed and, even though their customers that were contemplating leaving did not immediately upgrade, they did not defect either. Apparently the devil that you know is better than the devil you don’t in the world of healthcare information technology.

3. Another arrow in our valuation driving quiver for our sellers is we restate historical financials using the pricing power of the brand name acquirer. We had one client that was a small healthcare IT company that had developed a fine piece of software that compared favorably with a large, publicly traded company’s solution. Our product had the same functionality, ease of use, and open systems platform, but there was one very important difference. The end-user customer’s perception of risk was far greater with the little IT company that could be “out of business tomorrow.” We were literally able to double the financial performance of our client on paper and present a compelling argument to the big company buyer that those economics would be immediately available to him post acquisition. It certainly was not GAP Accounting, but it was effective as a tool to drive transaction value.

4. Financials are important so we have to acknowledge this aspect of buyer valuation as well. We generally like to build in a baseline value (before we start adding the strategic value components) of 2 X contractually recurring revenue during the current year. So, for example, if the company has monthly maintenance contracts of $100,000 times 12 months = $1.2 million X 2 = $2.4 million as a baseline company value component. Another component we add is for any contracts that extend beyond one year. We take an estimate of the gross margin produced in the firm contract years beyond year one and assign a 5 X multiple to that and discount it to present value.

Let’s use an example where they had 4 years remaining on a services contract and the last 3 years were $200,000 per year in revenue with approximately 50% gross margin. We would take the final tree years of $100,000 annual gross margin and present value it at a 5% discount rate resulting in $265,616. This would be added to the earlier 2 X recurring year 1 revenue from above. Again, this financial analysis is to establish a baseline, before we pile on the strategic value components.

5. We try to assign values for miscellaneous assets that the seller is providing to the buyer. Don’t overlook the strategic value of Blue Chip Accounts. Those accounts become a platform for the buyer’s entire product suite being sold post acquisition into an “installed account.” It is far easier to sell add-on applications and products into an existing account than it is to open up that new account. These strategic accounts can have huge value to a buyer.

6. Finally, we use a customer acquisition cost model to drive value in the eyes of a potential buyer. Let’s say that your sales person at 100% of Quota earns total salary and commissions of $125,000 and sells 5 net new accounts. That would mean that your base customer acquisition cost per account was $25,000. Add a
20% company overhead for the 85 accounts, for example, and the company value, using this methodology would be $2,550,000.

7. Our final valuation component is what we call the defensive factor. This is very real in the healthcare information technology arena. What is the value to a large firm of preventing his competitor from acquiring your technology and improving their competitive position in the marketplace. One of our clients had an outcomes database and nurse staffing software algorithm. The owner was the recognized expert in this area and had industry credibility. This was a small add on application to two large industry players’ integrated hospital applications suite. This module was viewed as providing a slight features advantage to the company that could integrate it with their main systems. The selling price for one of these major software systems to a hospital chain was often more than $50 million. The value paid for our client was determined, not by the financial performance of our client, but by the competitive edge they could provide post acquisition. Our client did very well on her company sale.

After reading this you may be saying to yourself, come on, this is a little far fetched. These components do have real value, but that value is open to a broad interpretation by the marketplace. We are attempting to assign metrics to a very subjective set of components. The buyers are smart, and experienced in the M&A process and quite frankly, they try to deflect these artistic approaches to driving up their financial outlay. The best leverage point we have is that those buyers know that we are presenting the same analysis to their competitors and they don’t know which component or components of value that we have presented will resonate with their competition. In the final analysis, we are just trying to provide the buyers some reasonable explanation for their board of directors to justify paying 8 X revenues for an acquisition.

Dave Kauppi is the editor of The Exit Strategist Newsletter, a Merger and Acquisition Advisor and President of MidMarket Capital, representing owners in the sale healthcare and technology based businesses. We provide Wall Street style investment banking services to lower mid market companies at a size appropriate fee structure.

Author: Dave Kauppi
Article Source: EzineArticles.com

If you are trying to come up with a good Information Technology business plan, you may be wondering about what your focus should be.  Usually the top priority is creating a plan that will help you get great clients, so you can effectively manage and grow your business.

Many Information Technology consultants make the mistake of thinking they can just get by on one-shot deals and fly-by-night customers.  But in reality, this type of approach just leaves you frazzled and worried about where you will get your next big project or next paycheck.  You need to build a stable business based on on-going relationships with long-term clients that will pay you each and every month, and bring you predictable service revenue.

The best plan for developing a strong Information Technology business plan is to insist that every one of your clients sign a support contract.  The following 4 tips can help you understand how to build your business plan on the solid foundation of support contracts.

1. Support Contracts Are Key for the Busy Information Technology Consultant. If you are like most IT consultants, your time is incredibly valuable.  When you choose to base your Information Technology business plan on support contracts, you help better manage your time, particularly when you have many clients that all need service at once.  When you insist upon support contracts, you maximize your utilization rate while still having enough time to deal with client emergencies when they occur.
2. Better Manage Emergencies. When you base your business model on support contracts, you can prioritize your clients’ emergencies.  When you have a bunch of clients all with emergencies at the same time, you can’t be everywhere at once.  You need to narrow down the list of who gets your immediate attention and who will need to wait.  Basically, those people that have committed to you long term get the royal treatment and those that do not have to accept that you will get to them when you have the time to spare.
3. Force Customers and Clients to Make a Decision. You need to base your Information Technology business plan on support contracts in order to force those you are serving to make an important decision – are they “in,” or are they “out”?  A solid plan based on long-term relationships with clients weeds out those that are just testing the waters and are not serious about working with you long-term.
4. Manage Expectations. A solid Information Technology business plan based on support contracts also helps you manage your customers’ and clients’ expectations more effectively.  Those that have a support contract know they are top priority … and those that don’t know you have clients with support contracts and that they are the ones that will be responded to first.

In this brief article, we discussed 4 tips to help you avoid being stressed out about being everything to everyone. Learn more about how you can attract great, steady, high-paying clients now at http://www.MyInformationTechnologyBusiness.com

Copyright (C), MyInformationTechnologyBusiness.com, All Rights Reserved

Author: Joshua Feinberg
Article Source: EzineArticles.com

If you are like most consultants trying to devise Information Technology business plans, you probably are aware of the idea behind Virtual IT. However, you most likely are not using it to its full advantage as part of your philosophy of solving your clients’ biggest IT business problems.

The following 4 tips can help you embrace the concept of Virtual IT and build strong Information Technology business plans that will best serve your interests and your clients’ interests.

1. Understand What Virtual IT Means. Virtual IT is really all about becoming your clients’ outsourced IT department. Instead of just selling your customers and clients PC’s, servers, routers, Wi-Fi, cabling and other physical products, you spend your time selecting and designing their networks, looking at business problems, figuring out how to apply the technology to big business problems and bringing all the resources together into one nice, seamless package. With Virtual IT, your firm acts as a client’s part-time IT manager or Virtual CIO. Virtual IT is a convenient, flexible and comprehensive technical services program that gives small businesses access to what they need, when they need it without the financial and logistical burden of a full-time, salaried IT person.

2. Know How Virtual IT Benefits Your Business. Most successful small business computer consultants position their companies as IT departments because of the many benefits this concept provides. Positioning your firm as a true Virtual IT department for your clients helps you retain high-paying, steady clients and build long-lasting relationships. And when you base Information Technology business plans on this important concept, you can provide comprehensive solutions to big IT business problems … which makes your firm indispensable to your clients.

3. Figure Out How You Can Provide Virtual IT to Your Clients. As you build your Information Technology business plans around Virtual IT, you need to incorporate Virtual IT into the services you provide to clients. For you to deliver Virtual IT successfully and profitably through strong Information Technology business plans, you need to know what the opportunities are and what typical Virtual IT solutions look like. For example, what are the traditional types of services that you can sell to your existing and future clients? Which other opportunities exist for you?

4. Remember That Virtual IT Grows Real Relationships. Be sure that you are always continuing to add value to both your existing customers and clients, and new customers and clients. This is what Virtual IT is all about. You don’t just sell the initial network installation, and cross your fingers and hope that everything works. You also can’t wait for your customers to call you. Be proactive and provide Virtual IT on an on-going basis so you and your clients can avoid major emergencies. By providing ongoing Virtual IT services, your business will be more profitable, and both you and your clients will experience fewer headaches. Plus, your clients will be relieved that they have a trusted re for long-term small business IT support.

Copyright (C) MyInformationTechnologyBusiness.com, All Rights Reserved

In this short article, we discussed 4 tips to help you use the concept of Virtual IT. Learn more about how you can get great, steady, high-paying clients now at http://www.MyInformationTechnologyBusiness.com

Learn how your computer consulting business can get more of the best, steady, high-paying clients in your area. Sign-up now for free computer consulting business tips, strategies, and best practices from the field-tested, proven Computer Consulting Kit Home Study Course

Author: Joshua Feinberg
Article Source: EzineArticles.com